Resources
E-Books
Author/Creator
Treaty Relations Commission of Manitoba,
Treaty Essential Learnings: We Are All Treaty People: Field Test Draft
E-Books
Author/Creator
Office of the Treaty Commissioner
Treaty Simulation
Documents & Presentations
Author/Creator
[Kenaston School]
Description
Involves an alien race arriving to inhabit earth and that the only hope for their continued existence is to sign a treaty. Students need to decide what aspects of their lifestyle they want to preserve and include them in the treaty terms. Leaders sign a document written in symbols they don't understand and subsequently legislation is enacted which makes the original inhabitants wards of the state.
Additional material:
Treaty Simulation: Intent to Negotiate
Alternate Title
[BC First Nations Studies 12]
Web Sites » Organizations
Author/Creator
Open School BC
Description
Interactive site takes students through the process from forming intent, preparing for negotiations, negotiating agreement, substantive negotiation, finalizing and implementation.
Treaty Time: A Simulation Activity: Treaty No. 5 at Norway House 24 September 1875
Alternate Title
[Frontier School Division Native Studies Publications]
Documents & Presentations
Author/Creator
Raymond M. Beaumont
Description
Guide and handouts for game in which students role-play significant people involved in the negotiation and signing of the treaty.
Treaty Vocabulary [Cards]
Documents & Presentations
Author/Creator
[Treaty Relations Commission of Manitoba]
Description
Teacher resource.
Tribal History Connects Spirit and Place
Articles » General
Author/Creator
Matt Herman
Tribal College Journal of American Indian Higher Education, vol. 19, no. 2, Our Story, Our Way, Winter, 2007
Description
States that in Montana teachers are obligated to teach American Indigenous history and so in response to a need the Stone Child College has created the Rocky Boy Tribal History Project which will allow the people of the past to tell their own story.
Tribal Leaders Speak: The State of Indian Education, 2010: Report of the Consultations with Tribal Leaders in Indian Country
Documents & Presentations
Description
Results from consultation talks by the Department of Education with Indian/Alaskan Natives in response to 2009 presidential memorandum. Concerns were expressed regarding funding shortages and fragmentation of the systems providing education.
Tribes Confront Painful Legacy Of Indian Boarding Schools
Documents & Presentations
Author/Creator
Shana Brown
Description
Lesson plan uses text of newspaper article by Marsha King, originally published in the Seattle Times February 3, 2008.
Trick or Treaty?
Media » Film and Video
Author/Creator
Alanis Obomsawin
Alison Burns
Annette Clarke
Description
Documentary focuses on Treaty 9 (James Bay Treaty), First Nations' fight to see that treaty rights and obligations are respected, and their lands and resources are protected.
Duration: 84:51.
Related material:
Mini-Lesson.
Trickster: Language Stories
Documents & Presentations
Author/Creator
Jani Greffe Bélanger
Jan Allard Tremblay
Alessia DeSalis
Description
"A guide of playful, creative, reflective and engaging activities to encourage Indigenous language learning."
The Trip to Town = Ni Màhiskàn
Alternate Title
[Frontier School Division Native Studies Publications]
Documents & Presentations
Author/Creator
Blaine Klippenstein
Description
Learning-to-read story in English, Cree, and Cree syllabics.
Trouble at Red River
Alternate Title
Unit 2: The Development of Western Canada
New Territories Join Canada
Flashback Canada
E-Books » Chapters
Author/Creator
J. Bradley Cruxton
W. Doug Wilson
Description
Recommended for Grade 10 Social Studies.
Chapter 8 from Flashback Canada by J. Bradley Cruxton and W. Doug Wilson.
Can be used in conjunction with Spy Mission: The Trouble at Red River.
The Truth about Nibbles: Student Activities
E-Books
Author/Creator
Nancy Cooper
Description
Accompanied by The Truth about Nibbles: Teacher's Guide.
The Truth about Nibbles: Teacher's Guide
E-Books
Author/Creator
Nancy Cooper
Description
For use with The Truth about Nibbles: Student Activities.
Ts'úu isgyáan Sgahláang = Yellow and Red Cedar
Documents & Presentations
Author/Creator
Jordan Lachler
Cherilyn Holter
Linda Schrack
Julie Folta
Description
Science unit also teaches the Haida language. Intended for Grades K-2.
Related Material: Teacher Resources.
Tsimshian Involvement in the Forest Sector
Alternate Title
Forests for the Future ; Unit 4
Documents & Presentations
Author/Creator
Paul Orlowski
Description
Recommended for Grade 10-11 Social Studies and First Nations Studies.
Tulugak: Inuit Raven Stories
Alternate Title
[National Arts Centre English Theatre Programme for Student Audiences; 2013]
Documents & Presentations
Author/Creator
Pamela Levac
Description
Study guide includes synopsis of play, characters, themes, curriculum connections, exercises and discussion questions.
The Tunguska Project: Educational Resource
Alternate Title
DOClibrary
Documents & Presentations
Author/Creator
hotDOCS
Description
Guide to accompany film of same name which follows Cree playwright Floyd Flavel on a journey from Saskatchewan to Siberia.
Tunniit: Retracing the Lines of Inuit Tattoos: Educational Resource
Alternate Title
Docs for Schools
Documents & Presentations
Author/Creator
Suzanne Methot
Description
Teacher's guide for use with Tunniit: Retracing the Lines of Inuit Tattoos, a documentary by Alethea Arnaquq-Bari.
Turtle Island: A Picture of Afro-Indigenous History in Canada
Documents & Presentations
Author/Creator
Judette Dumel
Description
For use with article Black and Indigenous by Oscar Baker III found on p. 12 of the special issue "Black History in Canada" of Kayak: Canada’s History Magazine for Kids. Suitable for Grades 5 to 8.
Turtle Island Reads Teacher Guide: Book Summaries, Activities & Advocacy
Documents & Presentations
Author/Creator
Curran Katsi’sorókwas Jacobs
Description
The three books are The Marrow Thieves by Cherie Dimaline, Those Who Run in the Sky by Aviaq Johnston, and Will I See? by David Alexander Robertson.
Turtle Island Reads Teacher's Guide: Introduction & Pre-Reading Activity
The Twana Culture and the Drum
Documents & Presentations
Author/Creator
Ralph Pulsifer
Description
Storybook suitable for use with primary school students.
Twana is the collective name for a group of nine Coast Salish peoples.
Two Old Women by Velma Wallis: Novel Study: English 120
Documents & Presentations
Author/Creator
NWT Literacy Council
Evelyn Tregidgo
Description
Includes pre- and post-learning sections, vocabulary lists, comprehension and discussion questions, journal writing ideas, and extended activities.
Two Ways of Knowing: Traditional Ecological Knowledge and Scientific Knowledge
Alternate Title
Forests for the Future ; Unit 1
Documents & Presentations
Author/Creator
Veronica Ignas
Description
Includes explanation of the main features of the two knowledge systems and three brief case studies: Indigenous plant classification and nomenclature; pine mushroom industry in Northwestern BC; smallpox epidemic of 1862; and AIDS and its impact on Indigenous populations.
Recommended for Grade 8 Biology.
Two Worlds Collide, 1850-1887
Alternate Title
Montana: Stories of the Land
E-Books » Chapters
Author/Creator
Krys Holmes
Description
Discusses the US government's wanted treaties in order to gain control of land, the treaties signed within Montana, tribal strategies for survival, and clashes between government troops and Indigenous warriors.
Chapter from Montana: Stories of the Land by Krys Holmes.
Uncovering the Past: A Journey from Residential Schools toward Reconciliation
Alternate Title
Connecting to the Past, Shaping the Future
Documents & Presentations
Author/Creator
John Dickson
Sarah Farrar
Georgie Groat
Blair Janzen
Jennifer Links ... [et al.]
Description
Grade six Social Studies unit.
Understanding the B.C. Treaty Process: An Opportunity for Dialogue
Documents & Presentations
Author/Creator
First Nations Education Steering Committee (FNESC)
B.C. Teachers’ Federation
Tripartite Public Education Committee
Description
Handbook prepared to assist teachers in answering questions and facilitating discussions about the topic.
Second edition.
Unikkausivut: Sharing Our Stories
Alternate Title
AtuKatigennik Unikkausittinuk: Transmettre nos Histories
An Interdisciplinary Educational Resource to Accompany the Uniikausivut: Sharing Our Stories Initiative
AtuKatigennik Unikkausittinuk
Web Sites » Organizations
Author/Creator
National Film Board (NFB)
Description
Selection of 83 films from the National Film Board's collection that represent the regions of Nunatsiavut, Nunavik, Nunavut and Inuvialuit.
Related Material: Interdisciplinary Educational Resource.
Union of B.C. Indian Chiefs Aboriginal Title Curriculum Project
Documents & Presentations
Author/Creator
Law Foundation of British Columbia
Description
Covers topics such as Indigenous perceptions of land ownership, relationship with newcomers, Federal responsibilities, Douglas Treaties, and significant court decisions.
For use with secondary school students.
Unipkaaqtuat Arvianit: Traditional Inuit Stories from Arviat: Volume One and Two: Traditional Story Study
Alternate Title
Inuktut Titiqqiriniq
Unipkaaqtuat Arvianit: Traditional Story Study
Documents & Presentations
Author/Creator
Inhabit Media
Description
Geared toward Grades 9 to 12.
Unit 1: Our Relationship with the Land
Alternate Title
Chapter 1: Exploring the Land
[Pearson Saskatchewan Social Studies 4]
E-Books » Chapters
Author/Creator
[Pearson Canada]
Description
Designed for use with Pearson Saskatchewan Social Studies 4. Part of unit introduces themes related to the Grade 4 Treaty Essential Learnings which discuss the Indian Act of 1876 and how it was not part of the treaty agreements.
Unit 12: Métis Literature
Alternate Title
[Teacher Resource Guide: English 12 First Peoples]
Documents & Presentations
Author/Creator
[Starla Anderson
Jo-Anne Chrona
David Ellison
Nora Greenway
Stephen Naylor ... [et al.]]
Description
Developed for grade twelve students. Presented in six parts: Introduction, Novel Study I: (Halfbreed by Maria Campbell), Novel Study II: (In Search of April Raintree by Beatrice Culleton), poetry, drama and humour.
Unit 8: Native Americans: A Changing Landscape
Alternate Title
Native Americans: A Changing Landscape: Reader
Amplify Core Knowledge Language Arts
E-Books
Author/Creator
{Mike Ford]
Unit 9: Native Americans Teacher Guide: Grade 5
Alternate Title
Grade 5 Core Knowledge Language Arts Reader
Unit 8: Native Americans: A Changing Landscape.
E-Books
Author/Creator
Core Knowledge Language Arts
Description
Related material: Amplify Core Knowledge Language Arts Reader.
Unit Title: Keeper n’ Me: Storytelling as Teachin’
Alternate Title
Keeper and Me: Storytelling as Teaching
Documents & Presentations
Author/Creator
Catherine Taylor
Description
Presents a unit plan to be used in conjunction with a grade twelve level study of autobiographical work.
A University-Based Summer Program For a Highly Able But Poorly Achieving Indian Children
Articles » Scholarly, peer reviewed
Author/Creator
Thomas E. Scruggs
Sanford J. Cohn
Gifted Child Quarterly, vol. 27, no. 2, 1983, pp. 90-92
Description
Assessment of program designed at Arizona State University for an eight year old Pima Indian boy with excellent reasoning abilities but lacking academic skills.
Unreserved: The Work of Louie Gong: Educational Resource
Alternate Title
Docs for Schools
Documents & Presentations
Author/Creator
Suzanne Methot
Description
Teacher's guide for use with documentary directed by Tracy Rector about the artist, activist and teacher who designs shoes, T-shirts and skateboard decks using Coast Salish artistic forms.
The Untold Story of the Hudson's Bay Company
Alternate Title
Commemorate Canada - The Hudson’s Bay Company
Canadian Geographic in the Classroom
Articles » General
Author/Creator
Melissa Gismondi
Canadian Geographic, vol. 140, no. 3, May/June 2020, pp. 33-34,36-40, 42
Description
Discusses the company's history from its origins to the present day and its historical relationship with Indigenous peoples.
Related material: Lesson Plan.
Uranium: A Discussion Guide
E-Books
Author/Creator
Gordon Edwards
Jim Harding
Stella Swanson
Description
Guide to accompany film, Uranium.
The Use of Media in Exploring Afro Indigenous Ancestry
Documents & Presentations
Author/Creator
Rashida Symonds
Description
Lesson plan based on the article Black and Indigenous found on page 12 in Kayak children's magazine's special issue Black History in Canada. Suitable for Grades 5 to 8.
Using Native American Legends to Teach Mathematics: Legends Retold by Students Participating in the Anishinabe Teachers for Anishinabe Children Project
Alternate Title
CGI [Cognitively Guided Instruction] Workshop
Web Sites » Organizations
Description
Website contains links to the workshop manual, information about the resource, individual Native American legends, and a teacher's guide. Stories were developed by 21 high school students who had an interest in teaching.
Uumajut: Learn about Arctic Wildlife written by Simon Awa, Anna Zielger, and Stephanie McDonald: Teacher Study Guide
Alternate Title
Uumajut vol. 1
Primary Book Study
Documents & Presentations
Author/Creator
[Nunavut Arctic College?]
Description
Includes pre- and post-reading activities and nine handouts.
The Value of Perseverance: Using Dakota Culture to Teach Mathematics
Articles » General
Author/Creator
AnnMaria De Mars
Erich Longie
Transmotion, vol. 4, no. 2, Genocide Special Issue, December 30, 2018, pp. 113-131
Description
Article discusses the integration of Dakota values into the video game Spirit Lake: The Game for the purpose of teaching mathematics, and examines the efficacy of the game for improving learning outcomes for on-reserve youth.
Value, Spirit and Purpose: Online Resources for Aboriginal Learners
Documents & Presentations
Author/Creator
Rosina Smith
Michael Magee
Description
Examines how well LearnAlberta.ca library supports educators and students, what resources and customization are required to support learning, sustainability of delivery models, possible sources from corporate sector and what is needed for future development of content.
A Very Polite Genocide or the Girl Who Fell to Earth: Education Guide
Documents & Presentations
Author/Creator
Cara Gee
Keith Baker
Catherine Hernandez
Description
Discussion of the play and issues it raises regarding the effects of residential schools.
Violence Against Indigenous Women in Canada: A Resource List
Documents & Presentations
Author/Creator
Regan Mancini
Description
Annotated list of: books, audiovisual resources, articles, reports, declarations, conventions, and acts, and website. Current as of November, 2007.
Virtual Tribal Voices: Native American Literary Resources on the Web
Articles » Scholarly, peer reviewed
Author/Creator
Anna Christensen
Rocky Mountain Review of Language and Literature, vol. 52, no. 1, 1998, pp. 65-68
Description
Reviews two websites, which contribute significantly to the online study of Native American literature.
Voices of the Canoe: For Teachers
Web Sites » Organizations
Author/Creator
Museum of Anthropology [University of British Columbia]
Description
Contains links to lesson plans for various levels under the themes of Indigenous Knowledge, Historical Consciousness, Evidence, Cultural Expressions, Colonialism, Ancient Civilizations, Mapping, Oral Traditions, Origin Stories, Resources, and Primary Sources.
Educators' section of website that focusses on Fijian, Haida and Squamish canoe traditions and their importance in each culture.
Wa Pa Ha Ska: Whitecap Dakota First Nation
Documents & Presentations
Author/Creator
Stephanie Danyluk
Max Faille
Jarita Greyeyes
George Rathwell
Description
History of first nation.