Childhood Exposure to Adversity and Risk of Substance-Use Disorder in Two American Indian Populations: The Meditational Role of Early Substance-Use Initiation

Study shows that three categories of events (major childhood events, traumas, and witnessed violence) increased the odds of early substance use and substance-use disorder.
Author/Creator
Nancy Rumbaugh Whitesell
Janette Beals
Christina M. Mitchell
Spero M. Manson
R. Jay Turner
et al.
Open Access
No
Primary Source
No
Citation
Journal of Studies on Alcohol and Drugs, vol. 70, no. 6, November 2009, pp. 971-981
Publication Date
2009
Location
Resource Type
Articles -- Scholarly, peer reviewed
Format
Text -- PDF
Language
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