Status
E-Books » Chapters
Author/Creator
[L. Denis Desautels]
Description
Audit covered the fiscal year ended March 31, 1991.
Aboriginal Citizenship in Transition
Theses
Author/Creator
Doug Kane
Description
Public Administration Project (M.A.)--Queen's University, 2000.
Aboriginal Women and Bill-C31: An Issue Paper
Alternate Title
National Aboriginal Women's Summit, 2007
Documents & Presentations
Author/Creator
Native Women's Association of Canada (NWAC)
Description
Purpose of act was to eliminate sexual discrimination within the Indian Act and make it congruent with the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms. Came about because of United Nations Human Rights Commission's ruling that First Nations women were being discriminated against due to loss of status through marriage to non-First Nations men.
Aboriginal Women and the Implementation of Bill C-31
Alternate Title
NWAC Presentation
Documents & Presentations
Description
Brief document outlines issues around application of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms to governments created by the Indian Act i.e. individual versus collective rights.
Aboriginal Women in Canada: On the Choice to Renounce or Reclaim Aboriginal Identity
Articles » Scholarly, peer reviewed
Author/Creator
Danielle Naumann
The Canadian Journal of Native Studies, vol. 28, no. 2, 2008, pp. 343-361
Description
Examines the history of identity as it relates to Aboriginal women and argues that Aboriginal recognition should not be awarded on the basis of inherited ethnicity.
Aboriginal Women's Movement; A Quest for Self-determination
Alternate Title
Commentary, Aboriginal Women's Movement; A Quest for Self-determination
Articles » Scholarly, peer reviewed
Author/Creator
Ellen Gabriel
Aboriginal Policy Studies, vol. 1, no. 1, 2011, pp. 183-188
Description
Discussion of feminism, women's equality and Indigenous women in contemporary times.
Aboriginal Women's Rights are Human Rights
Alternate Title
Canadian Human Rights Act Review
NWAC Research Paper
Documents & Presentations
Author/Creator
Native Women's Association of Canada
Description
Looks at the discrimination against First Nations women in Canada which is contrary to the Charter of Rights.
Aboriginal Women's Roundtable on Gender Equality: Roundtable Report
Documents & Presentations
Author/Creator
Status of Women Canada
Description
Participants discussed issues related to consultation and equality and then identified a number of specific directions to guide future actions and interventions. Roundtable held March 30-April 1, 2000.
Aboriginal Women Unmasked: Using Equality Litigation to Advance Women's Rights
Articles » General
Author/Creator
Sharon Donna McIvor
Canadian Journal of Women & the Law, vol. 16, no. 1, 2004, pp. 106-136
Description
Focuses on discriminative aspects of the Indian Act.
Access to Survival: A Perspective on Aboriginal Self-Government for the Constituency of The Native Council of Canada
Alternate Title
Aboriginal Peoples and Constitutional Reform. [Position Paper]
E-Books
Author/Creator
Martin Dunn
Accumulated Labours: First Nations Art in British Columbia, 1922-1961
Theses
Author/Creator
Ronald William Hawker
Description
Fine Art Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of British Columbia, 1998.
An Act for the Gradual Enfranchisement of Indians, the Better Management of Indian Affairs, and to Extend
the Provisions of the Act 31st Victoria, Chapter 42.[Assented to 22nd June, 1869.]
Alternate Title
CAP VI: An Act for the Gradual Enfranchisement of Indians, the Better Management of Indian Affairs, and to Extend the Provisions of the Act 31st Victoria, Chapter 42 [Assented to 22nd June, 1869.]
Documents & Presentations
Author/Creator
Government of Canada
Description
Act discusses the lawful possession of lands, proceedings used to eject people not in lawful possession, penalty for persons selling liquors, and much more. The Act has 24 sections in total.
An Assessment of the Population Impacts of Select
Hypothetical Amendments to Section 6 of the Indian Act
Documents & Presentations
Author/Creator
Stewart Clatworthy
Description
Estimates of the baseline (2016) and projected longer-term impacts on the population entitled to Indian registration associated with amendments that would remove the "1951 cut-off" and "second generation cut-off" provisions in the 2010 Indian Act. These estimates are a result of the Descheneaux decision and the proposed amendments contained in Bill S-3.
Assimilation Tools: Then and Now
Articles » Scholarly, peer reviewed
Author/Creator
Shirley Joseph
BC Studies, no. 89, In Celebration of Our Survival: The First Nations of British Columbia, Spring, 1991, pp. 65-79
Description
Provides an overview of the development of the Indian Act and the effects of Bill C-31. The article argues that the amendment, which was intended to rectify previous injustices, has failed to provide a solution.
Background Paper: Bill C-31 Equality or Disparity?: The Effects of the New Indian Act on Native Women
Documents & Presentations
Author/Creator
Joan Holmes
Description
Discusses amendments to the Act involving reinstatement of status that had been lost due to gender discrimination in the previous Act, the issue of transmission of status to children, difficulties in producing documentation, and band membership vs. status.
BC First Peoples 12: Teacher Resource Guide
Alternate Title
British Columbia First Peoples: Teacher Resource Guide
E-Books
Author/Creator
First Nations Education Steering Committee (FNESC)
First Nations Schools Association
Beyond Blood: Rethinking Indigenous Identity by Pamela Palmater
Book Reviews
Author/Creator
J.R. Miller
Labour, no. 71, 2013, pp. 264-266
Description
Book review of Beyond the Blood by Pamela Palmater.
Bill C-3 - Gender Equity in Indian Registration Act
Documents & Presentations
Author/Creator
National Aboriginal Law Section
Canadian Bar Association
Description
Concerns equal treatment of males and females for entitlement to registration as a status Indian under the provisions of the Indian Act.
Bill C-3: Gender Equity in Indian Registration Act
Alternate Title
Legislative Summary (Parliamentary Information and Research Service) ; 40-3-C3-E
Documents & Presentations
Author/Creator
Mary C. Hurley
Tonina Simeone
Description
Provides information on Bill C-3, including background, a description, and an analysis of the Bill.
Revised document.
Bill C-31
Documents & Presentations
Author/Creator
[Communications Branch
Department of Indian Affairs and Northern Development (DIAND)]
Description
Brief information sheet deals with amendments to the Indian Act which were meant to remove discriminatory rules which had denied women status, restore status and membership rights, and increase band's control over their own affairs.
Bill C-31: A Study of Cultural Trauma
E-Books » Chapters
Author/Creator
Jo-Anne Fiske
Evelyn George
Aboriginal Policy Research, vol. 5
Description
Applies three processes: trauma to culture, collective stigmatization, and historic trauma. Chapter three from Moving Forward, Making a Difference, vol. 3, which is also vol. 5 in the Aboriginal Policy Research series. Originally presented at the second annual Aboriginal Policy Research Conference, 2006.
Bill C-31 Amendment: Individuals Reference Guide: An NWAC Literature Review
Documents & Presentations
Author/Creator
Roseanne Sark
Description
Contains references to various types of written material relevant to the Bill C-31 Amendment such as theses, a number of court cases that went to Federal and Supreme court, and a bibliography on Bill C-31 references.
Bill C-31 - An Act To Amend the Indian Act: Notes Toward a Qualitative Analysis of Legislated Injustices
Articles » Scholarly, peer reviewed
Author/Creator
Martin John Cannon
Canadian Journal of Native Studies, vol. 25, no. 1, 2005, pp. 373-387
Description
Focuses on the impact of the legislation in the areas of: residency by-laws, intermarriage and the negotiation of identities.
Bill C - 31. - [ca. 1985?].
Documents & Presentations
Description
This file contains Barron's typed notes: Background Notes Bill C-31: An Act to Amend the Indian Act. An excellent overview of the act and the people in the First Nations community who were affected by it. It also has statistics, dates and the specific laws changed by the Bill.
Bill C-31: The Abocide Bill
Documents & Presentations
Author/Creator
Harry W. Daniels
Description
Contends that contents of the bill will eventually lead to loss of Status for Aboriginal people. Speech was delivered at the Unity for Our Grandchildren conference in a session with The Native Women's Association of Canada.
Bill C-31: The Experiences of ‘Indian’ Women who 'Married Out'
Theses
Author/Creator
Fern Marie Paul
Description
Sociology Thesis (M.A.)--University of New Brunswick, 2010.
Bill C-31: Unity for Our Grandchildren
Alternate Title
1st National Conference on Bill C-31
First National Conference on Bill-31
NWAC Report
Documents & Presentations
Author/Creator
Native Women's Association of Canada
Description
Proceedings of conference that looked at the impact of the legislation. Main issues discussed were divisiveness resulting from adoption of band membership codes which block women from returning to their home communities and two-tiered system which produces loss of status due to the "second generation cutoff" rule.
Bill S-3: A Rushed Response to Descheneaux
Documents & Presentations
Author/Creator
Elysa Hogg
Description
Bill introduced to comply with Court's decision in Descheneaux et al., v. Canada (Attorney General), which found current <i>Indian Act</i> violated equality provisions of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms. Court case involved eligibility for Indian Status.
Comments on the proposed Act rather than the final version.
Bill S-3 - Indian Act Amendments (elimination of sex-based inequities in registration)
Documents & Presentations
Author/Creator
Canadian Bar Association
Aboriginal Law Section
Description
Bill came about as a result of the Quebec Superior Court's decision in Descheneaux v. Canada which found The Indian Act still discriminated against women and their offspring with respect to Indian status.
This document: Presentation on the Quebec Superior Court Judgment in the Case of Descheneaux and Yantha v.
Boundary Crossings: Power and Marginalisation in the Formation of Canadian Aboriginal Women's Identities
Articles » General
Author/Creator
Jo-Anne Fiske
Gender and Development, vol. 14, no. 2, Marginalised Peoples, July 2006, pp. 247-258
Description
Comments on Aboriginal women affected by Bill C-31.
Canada: Submission to the United Nations Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination Against Women
Alternate Title
United Nations Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination Against Women ; 65th Session, 24 October - 18 November 2016
Documents & Presentations
Author/Creator
Amnesty International
Description
Relevant sections deal with violence against Indigenous women and girls and discrimination in the Indian Act.
Canaries in the Mines of Citizenship: Indian Women in Canada
Articles » Scholarly, peer reviewed
Author/Creator
Joyce Green
Canadian Journal of Political Science, vol. 34, no. 4, December 2001, pp. 715-739
Description
Explores the concept of citizenship in relation to women and discusses problems of sexist and racist policies that impair the capacity of women for full citizenship in both the colonial state and First Nations.
Caught at the Crossroad: First Nations, Health Care, and the Legacy of the Indian Act
Articles » Scholarly, peer reviewed
Author/Creator
Josée G. Lavoie
Evelyn L. Forget
Annette J. Browne
Pimatisiwin, vol. 8, no. 1, Summer, 2010, pp. 83-100
Description
Looks at health care costs for First Nations people living on and off reserve increasing dramatically by the year 2029 based on data collected in Manitoba and analysing First Nations health.
Changes to the Indian Act Affecting Indian Registration and Band Membership: McIvor v. Canada: Discussion Paper
Web Sites » Governmental
Author/Creator
Indian and Northern Affairs Canada
Description
Discusses changes based on the ruling from the McIvor case that found parts of the Indian Act not compliant with the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms.
Collaborative Process on Indian Registration, Band Membership and First Nation Citizenship: Report to Parliament
Documents & Presentations
Author/Creator
[Department of Crown-Indigenous Relations]
Description
Initiated in response to the Descheneaux decision dealing with denial of status to some members of First Nations due to sexual discrimination. Took place to seek input on implementation of removal of 1951 cut-off from the Indian Act, remaining inequities related to registration and membership and transferring responsibility for membership and citizenship to First Nations. Consisted of community consultations, online survey, regional events and expert panels.
Collection of Documents on Gender Discrimination and the Indian Act
Web Sites » Organizations
Description
Includes legislative histories of Bill C31, its predecessors and successors, committee reports, United Nations periodic reports, reports and background information from social organizations, domestic and international challenges.
A Commentary on the Indian Act: Prepared for the Members of the Joint Committee of the Senate and the House of Commons on Indian Affairs
Documents & Presentations
Author/Creator
H. M. Jones
Description
Analysis includes sections dealing with: application of the Act; definition and registration of Indians; reserve lands (ownership, trespass, surrenders, lands taken for public purpose, and management); estates; management of Indian moneys; election of Chiefs and Councilors and powers of Councils; enfranchisement; and taxation.
Comparison of Grief and Culture From Two Perspectives: As a Child Growing up on the Reserve and as a Licensed Funeral Director in a Small Rural Ontario Town
Documents & Presentations
Author/Creator
Stella Dean
Description
Interview with an Aboriginal funeral director and his experiences with death, dying and grief.
Constitute!
Media » Film and Video
Author/Creator
Sharon McIvor
Description
Lawyer discusses her involvement in court cases which addressed the question of who is entitled to status as an Indian under the Indian Act.
Duration: 1:08:34.
Contemporary Issues Facing Aboriginal Women in Ontario: An Ontario Native Women's Association Position Paper
Alternate Title
Until Our Hearts are on the Ground
Documents & Presentations
Author/Creator
Ontario Native Women's Association
Description
Comments on Aboriginal women working together to eradicate violence, poverty and despair.
Corbiere v. Canada (Minister of Indian and Northern Affairs), [1999] 2 S.C.R. 203
Documents & Presentations
Author/Creator
Supreme Court of Canada
Description
Case involving the section of the Indian Act which dealt with off-reserve residents eligibility to vote in matters concerning the community.
The Cost of Doing Nothing: Implications for the Manitoba Health Care System
Articles » Scholarly, peer reviewed
Author/Creator
Josée G. Lavoie
Evelyn Forget
Pimatisiwin, vol. 6, no. 1, Spring, 2008, pp. 107-121
Description
Analysis of the financial First Nations health expenditures and the Federal government shifting cost to the provincial governments.
Court Declares Indian Status for Women
Articles » General
Saskatchewan Indian, vol. 2, no. 9, November 1971, pp. 9-10
Description
Describes the case of Jeannette Corbiere Lavell, of the Wikwimekong First Nation on Manitoulin Island, and her appeal to the Federal Court of Canada to retain status under the Indian Act.
(De)Marginalizing the Intersection of 'Race' and Gender in First Nations Politics
Theses
Author/Creator
Martin John Cannon
Description
Sociology Thesis (M.A.)--Queen's University at Kingston, 1995.
Department of National Health and Welfare, Medical Services Branch, Indian and Northern Health Services Directorate Annual Report, Fiscal Year 1987-1988
Alternate Title
IHS Annual Report
Documents & Presentations
Author/Creator
Department of National Health and Welfare
Description
Highlights launch of The Program Transfer and Policy Development Directorate.
To see all annual reports between 1945-1992, search 'IHS Annual Report'.
This reproduction is a copy of an official work that is published by the Government of Canada and has not been produced in affiliation with, or with the endorsement of the Government of Canada. See full reproduction credits
Department of National Health and Welfare, Medical Services Branch, Indian and Northern Health Services Directorate Annual Report, Fiscal Year 1988-1989
Alternate Title
IHS Annual Report
Documents & Presentations
Author/Creator
Department of National Health and Welfare
Description
To see all annual reports between 1945-1992, search 'IHS Annual Report'.
This reproduction is a copy of an official work that is published by the Government of Canada and has not been produced in affiliation with, or with the endorsement of the Government of Canada. See full reproduction credits
Descheneaux Information Session--PTMA Toolkit
Alternate Title
Descheneaux Information Session Toolkit
Backgrounder: Descheneaux and Bill S-3
Documents & Presentations
Author/Creator
Native Women's Association of Canada
Description
Court case involved sex-based discrimination in the Indian Act with respect to status entitlement. Includes chronological list of federal legislation concerning Indian status and summary of issues in the case.
Disenfranchised Spirit: A Theory and a Model
Articles » Scholarly, peer reviewed
Author/Creator
Lynn Gehl
Pimatisiwin, vol. 11, no. 1, 2013, pp. 31-42
Description
Discusses Western and Aboriginal concepts of identity and how regaining status under Bill C-31 of the Indian Act impacted one individual's life.
DNA Testing to Prove Indian Status Limited
Articles » General
Author/Creator
Paul Barnsley
Windspeaker, vol. 24, no. 7, October 2006, p. 9
Description
Even with the amendments made to the Indian Act in 1985, complexities continue to surround Aboriginal people's attempts to regain their legal status.
Entire issue on one pdf. To access article scroll to p.9.