Fur Trade & Exploration

Fort Garry, Red River Settlement

Images » Photographs
Author/Creator
A.S. Morton
Description
Black and white representation of Fort Garry and the Red River settlement, including groups of indigenous persons about fires.
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Fort Pelly trading post

Images » Photographs
Author/Creator
Joseph Burr Tyrrell
Description
A photograph of Fort Pelly trading post in 1887. Two non-Aboriginal couples are posing for photo, standing on top of the new plank fence palisade.

Historical note:

Fort Pelly was located at the Indian Elbow of the Assiniboine River located eight miles south-west of the site of the present village of Pelly. Fort Pelly was built in 1824 by the Hudson's Bay Company. The high palisade fence that surrounded the Fort in 1872 has been replaced by a plank fence in this photo.
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Fort Pitt

Images » Photographs
Description
Image of Fort Pitt with tent and foliage in foreground, Fort Pitt in background.
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Fort Pitt Historic Park - Pamphlet.. - 1967.

Archival » Archival Items
Author/Creator
Saskatchewan Department of Natural Resources
Description
A detailed history and guide to Fort Pitt Historic Park, located near present-day Lloydminster, Saskatchewan. Fort Pitt was an important scene of battle during the Northwest Resistance of 1885.

Historical note:

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Fort Qu'Appelle - Sketch. - March 1935.

Documents & Presentations
Description
Photocopied page showing a sketch of Fort Qu'Appelle in 1876. Photocopied page from The Beaver, March 1935, p. 20.

Historical note:

The town of Fort Qu'Appelle, SK, is located in the Qu'Appelle Valley 70 km NE of Regina between Echo and Mission Lakes. Fort Qu'Appelle was the crossroads of a number of historic trails that traversed the North-West Territories. The Hudson's Bay Company built a post at Fort Qu'Appelle in 1864.
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Fort Sainte Marie II. Christian Island, Ontario, and Palisaded Huron Village, (Either St. Louis or St. Ignace II) County of Simcoe, Ontario

Alternate Title
Extracts from the Travels and Explorations of the Jesuit Missionaries in New France, 1610-1679 - ed. Reuben Gold Thwaites. - Booklet. - 1923.
Historic Sites Series (National and Historic Parks Branch) ; no. 5
Archival » Archival Items
Author/Creator
Canadian National Parks
Historic Sites
Description
Booklet of stories of exploration by the Jesuits in New France. Chapter titles are: Of the Capture of the Villages of the Mission of St. Ignace, in the Month of March of the Year 1649; Letter from Fort Sainte Marie, Ontario to Father General; Of the Removal of the House of Sainte Marie to the Island of St. Joseph; Of the Mission of Saint Joseph; and Of the Devastation of the Country of the Hurons, in the Spring of the Year 1650;
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Forty Years in the North-West

Documents & Presentations
Author/Creator
W.J. Carter
Description
Reminiscences of W.J. Carter on life in the early Canadian North-west. Includes a wealth of material on First Nations, the Northwest Resistance, Metis (French and English), and early European settlement in Saskatchewan and Alberta.

Historical note:

W.J. Carter was a carpenter in Prince Albert, Saskatchewan (NWT).
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Four Aboriginal Men and Wagon Loaded with Canoes

Images » Photographs
Description
A photograph of three men and a young boy posing in front of a horse drawn wagon loaded with canoes. The Red Earth Reserve trading post is in the background. The elevated man is identified as Matthew McKay and one of the others as perhaps a Garvin. Photo was taken in early spring before they went out trapping. Nd, perhaps 1930 to 1950?
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The Four Lives of a Micmac Copper Pot

Articles » Scholarly, peer reviewed
Author/Creator
Calvin Martin
Ethnohistory, vol. 22, no. 2, Spring, 1975, pp. 111-133
Description
Explains how the copper kettle allowed people to become more nomadic.
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Francis Drake and the California Indians, 1579

Alternate Title
University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology ; v.42, no.3
E-Books
Author/Creator
Robert F. Heizer
Description
Part of: University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology, vol. 42, (pp251-302).
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Frank and Mary One Spot Interview

Alternate Title
Indian History Film Project
Oral History » Oral Histories
Author/Creator
Mary One Spot
Frank One Spot
Tony Snowsill
Indian History Film Project
Description
Frank and Mary One Spot give a general account of the movement of the Sarcee Indians.
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Frank G. Speck's Contributions to the Understanding of Mi'kmaq Land Use, Leadership, and Land Management

Alternate Title
Frank G. Speck's Contributions to the Understanding of Micmac Land Use, Leadership, and Land Management
Articles » Scholarly, peer reviewed
Author/Creator
Janet E. Chute
Ethnohistory, vol. 46, no. 3, Summer, 1999, pp. 481-540
Description
Looks at early 20th century research about the history of the traditional economic system, its origin and development.
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French and Indians in the Heart of North America, 1630-1815

Book Reviews
Author/Creator
Gordon Sayre
American Indian Culture and Research Journal, vol. 38, no. 3, 2014, pp. 171-174
Description

Book review of: French and Indians in the Heart of North America, 1630-1815 edited by Robert Englebert and Guillaume Teasdale. Scroll down to page 171 to read review.

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French and Indians in the Heart of North America, 1630–1815

Book Reviews
Author/Creator
Jay H. Buckley
Canadian Historical Review, vol. 95, no. 3, September 2014, pp. 461-463
Description
Book review of French and Indians in the Heart of North America, 1630–1815 edited by Robert Englebert and Guillaume Teasdale. Entire book review section on one pdf. To access this review, scroll to p. 461.
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The French Element in the Canadian Northwest

Alternate Title
Transactions of the Historical & Scientific Society of Manitoba ; no. 28, 1886-87
E-Books
Author/Creator
Lewis Drummond
Description

A paper read before the Society on the evening of November 25th, 1886.

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The French Half-Breeds of the Northwest

Alternate Title
Annual Report of the Board of Regents of the Smithsonian Institution, Showing the Operations, Expenditures and Condition of the Institution for the Year 1879
E-Books » Chapters
Author/Creator
V. Havard
Description

Content and language reflect the attitudes of the times.

Forms part of Annual Report of the Board of Regents of the Smithsonian Institution ... for the Year 1879.

See pages 309-328.

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The French in Huronia: The Structure of Franco-Huron Relations in the First Half of the Seventeenth Century

Articles » Scholarly, peer reviewed
Author/Creator
Bruce G. Trigger
Canadian Historical Review, vol. 49, no. 2, June 1968, pp. 107-141
Description
Looks at Huron society before the fur trade, their importance as a trading partner after the arrival of the French,the period of Jesuit control, and the attacks by the Iroquois which led to the destruction of their nation.
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The French Presence in the West, 1734-1874

Articles » Scholarly, peer reviewed
Author/Creator
Cornelius J. Jaenen
Manitoba History, no. 24, Autumn, 1992, p. [?]
Description
Overview of the role the French played in the history of the Prairies.
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From Captives to Slaves: Commodifying Indian Women in the Borderlands

Articles » Scholarly, peer reviewed
Author/Creator
Juliana Barr
The Journal of American History, vol. 92, no. 1, June 2005, pp. 19-46
Description
Discusses captured and enslaved Indian women used as currency by Mexican Spaniards, Frenchmen from south Illinois and Canada and Apaches, Comanches and Wichitas in north-central Texas.
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