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Cancer Risk Factors and Screening in the Off-Reserve First Nations, Métis and Non-Aboriginal Populations in Ontario

Articles » Scholarly, peer reviewed
Author/Creator
D. R. Withrow
A. Amartey
L. D. Marrett
Chronic Diseases and Injuries in Canada, vol. 34, no. 2-3, July 2014, pp. 103-112
Description
Compares prevalence of smoking, obesity, level of physical activity, fruit and vegetable consumption, and alcohol use as well as uptake of screening for breast, cervical and colorectal cancer. Uses data from 2007 and 2011 Canadian Community Health Survey.
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Cardiovascular Disease and Risk in the Aboriginal Population

Alternate Title
Risk Factors, Atherosclerosis, and Cardiovascular Disease Among Aboriginal People in Canada: The Study of Health Assessment and Risk Evaluation in Aboriginal Peoples
Articles » Scholarly, peer reviewed
Author/Creator
Kathryn A. Myers
CMAJ: Canadian Medical Association Journal, vol. 166, no. 3, February 5, 2002, p. 355
Description
Review of study: Risk Factors, Atherosclerosis, and Cardiovascular Disease Among Aboriginal People in Canada: The Study of Health Assessment and Risk Evaluation in Aboriginal Peoples by S. Anand, S. Yusuf, R. Jacobs, A.D. Davis, Q. Yi ... [et al.] Study shows that an epidemic of CVD can be expected unless the risk factor profile can be modified.
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Case 6: The Healthy Foods North Nutrition and Lifestyle Program: A Community- and Evidence-Based Intervention Program among Inuit and Inuvialuit Communities in Arctic Canada

Alternate Title
Population Health Intervention Research Casebook
Working with Communities and the Private Sector in the Canadian Arctic
E-Books » Chapters
Author/Creator
Sangita Sharma
Erin Mead
Joel Gittelsohn
Lindsay Beck
Cindy Roache
Description
Program combined store-based and community-based activities which promoted healthy eating and physical exercise. Describes project and outcomes, and discusses implications for research, policy and practice. Chapter from Population Health Intervention Research Casebook. Scroll to p. 36.
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The Center for Alaska Native Health Research Study: A Community-Based Participatory Research Study of Obesity and Chronic Disease-Related Protective and Risk Factors

Articles » Scholarly, peer reviewed
Author/Creator
Gerald V. Mohatt
Rosemarie Plaetke
Joseph Klejka
Bret Luick
Cévile Lardon
Andrea Bersamin
Scarlett Hopkins
Michelle Dondanville
Johanna Herron
Bert Boyer
CANHR Team
International Journal of Circumpolar Health, vol. 66, no. 1, 2007, pp. 8-18
Description
Overview of the general health of the Yup'ik people and the efforts by the Center for Alaska Native Health Research (CANHR) to assess the risk and protection factors regarding obesity, chronic disease, diabetes, and cardiovascular disease.
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Central Adiposity and Associated Lifestyle Factors in Cree Children

Articles » Scholarly, peer reviewed
Author/Creator
Shauna M. Downs
Dru Marshall
Carmina Ng
Noreen D. Willows
Applied Physiology, Nutrition, and Metabolism, vol. 33, no. 3, June 2008, pp. 476-482
Description
Explores the prevalence of central adiposity in Canadian Cree children and promotes preventative strategies including physical fitness and a healthy diet.
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Changing Dietary Patterns and Body Mass Index Over Time in Canadian Inuit Communities

Alternate Title
Changing Diet and BMI Over Time Among Inuit
Articles » Scholarly, peer reviewed
Author/Creator
Nelofar Sheikh
Grace M. England
Louise Johnson-Down
Harriet V. Kuhnlein
International Journal of Circumpolar Health , vol. 70, no. 5, 2011, pp. 511-519
Description
Studies the correlation between a drift from traditional food to market food and increased body mass index.
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Childhood Obesity Leads to Health Problems Later

Articles » General
Author/Creator
Sandra Ahenakew
Eagle Feather News, vol. 13, no. 6, June 2010, p. 11
Description
Looks at the necessity of changing lifestyle habits to reduce obesity in children. Article found by scrolling to page 11.
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Children's Growth - The Use of Growth Charts

Articles » General
Author/Creator
Terry Coyne
Aboriginal & Islander Health Worker Journal, vol. 4, no. 1, March 1980, pp. 24-30
Description
Contends that weight or physical growth patterns are good indicators of overall health status.
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Chronic Bronchitis in Aboriginal People: Prevalence and Associated Factors

Articles » Scholarly, peer reviewed
Author/Creator
S. Konrad
A. Hossain
A. Senthilselvan
J. A. Dosman
P. Pahwa
Chronic Diseases and Injuries in Canada, vol. 33, no. 4, September 2013, pp. 218-225
Description
Study shows 15% of Aboriginal people have a respiratory disease compared to 10% of non-aboriginal people in Canada and comments on preventable risk factors.
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The Circumpolar Health Bibliographic Database

Web Sites » Organizations
Author/Creator
CIHR [Canadian Institutes of Health Research]Team in Circumpolar Health Research
C. R. Goodwin
Description
Database covers wide range of health conditions and search results may be narrowed by geographic region, peoples, publication types, etc.
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Co-designing an mHealth Tool in the New Zealand Māori Community with a "Kaupapa Māori" Approach

Alternate Title
Co-designing an mHealth Tool in the New Zealand Maori Community with a "Kaupapa Maori" Approach
Articles » Scholarly, peer reviewed
Author/Creator
Lisa Te Morenga
Crystal Pekepo
Callie Corrigan
Leonie Matoe
Rangimarie Mules ... [et al.]
AlterNative, vol. 14, no. 1, March 2018, pp. 90-99
Description
Describes research approach used to design a mobile-phone-delivered healthy lifestyle app which was targeted at Māori communities.
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Common Genomic Variation in LMNA Modulates Indexes of Obesity in Inuit

Articles » Scholarly, peer reviewed
Author/Creator
Robert A. Hegele
Murray W. Huff
T. Kue Young
Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, vol. 86, no. 6, June 2001, pp. 2747-2751
Description
Demonstrates genetic variations similar to that of the Oji-Cree may be important in determining obesity-related traits.
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Community Belonging and Sedentary Behavior Among First Nations Adults in Canada: The Moderating Role of Income

Articles » Scholarly, peer reviewed
Author/Creator
Scott Anderson
Cheryl L. Currie
Jennifer L. Copeland
Gerlinde A. Metz
American Indian and Alaska Native Mental Health Research, vol. 23, no. 5, 2016, pp. 1-14
Description
Data for study was collected from the 2012 Canadian Community Health Survey (CCHS). Sedimentary activities reported include watching TV or videos, playing video games and using the internet, and reading during leisure time.
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Community Health and Wellness Start With Our Individual Commitment

Articles » General
Author/Creator
Tina Deschenie
Tribal College Journal of American Indian Higher Education, vol. 18, no. 4, Health and Healing, Summer, 2007
Description
Discusses programs which have been implemented at tribal colleges and universities in the United States to help improve health and social ills.
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Community Perspectives on Food Insecurity and Obesity: Focus Groups With Caregivers of Métis and Off-Reserve First Nations Children

Articles » Scholarly, peer reviewed
Author/Creator
Jasmin Bhawra
Martin J. Cooke
Rhona Hanning
Piotr Wilk
Shelley L. H. Gonneville
International Journal for Equity in Health, vol. 14, no. 1, 2015, p. article 96
Description
Interviewees identified low income, reliance on energy-dense, nutrient-poor foods due affordability and length of shelf life, and lack of access to transportation and country foods as underlying causes.
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Concurrent Validity of the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) in an Iiyiyiu Aschii (Cree) Community

Articles » Scholarly, peer reviewed
Author/Creator
Grace M. Egeland
Daneen Dénommé
Pierre Lejeune
Daria Pereg
Canadian Journal of Public Health, vol. 99, no. 4, July/August 2008, pp. 307-310
Description
Looks at the International Physical Activity Questionnaire to evaluate trends in obesity among Indigenous Peoples, and discusses health behaviour surveillance tools needed to determine the effectiveness of health promotion efforts.
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The Costs of Local Food Procurement in Two Northern Indigenous Communities in Canada

Articles » Scholarly, peer reviewed
Author/Creator
Shinjini Pal
François Haman
Michael A. Robidoux
Food and Foodways, vol. 21, no. 2, 2013, pp. 132-152
Description
Looked at costs associated with obtaining nutritionally beneficial country food in order assess its viability as a alternative to expensive purchased foods. Found that while it required significant energy and time, it was economically comparable. Worked with the five Shibogama First Nations.
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Cree Women Speak: Intergenerational Perspectives on Weight Gain During Pregnancy and Weight Loss After Pregnancy

Articles » General
Author/Creator
Helen Vallianatos
Erin A. Brennand
Kim Raine
Queenie Stephen
Beatrice Petawabano
David Dannenbaum
Noreen D. Willows
Journal of Aboriginal Health, vol. 4, no. 1, Aboriginal Womens Health, January 2008, pp. 6-14
Description
Community-based study conducted in two Cree communities found that participants equated "healthy foods" with "traditional foods".
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Decolonizing Our Diets by Recovering Our Ancestors' Gardens

Articles » Scholarly, peer reviewed
Author/Creator
Devon A. Mihesuah
American Indian Quarterly, vol. 27, no. 3/4, Keeping the Campfires Going: Urban American Indian Womens Activism, Summer/Autumn, 2003, pp. 807-839
Description
Offers information on how to control and prevent diabetes and weight gain.
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Defining Obesity Cut Points in a Multiethnic Population

Articles » Scholarly, peer reviewed
Author/Creator
Fahad Razak
Sonia S. Anand
Harry Shannon
Vladimir Vuksan
Bonnie Davis
et al.
Circulation, vol. 115, no. 16, 2007, pp. 2111-2118
Description
Suggests that revisions may be necessary to body mass index cut points to define obesity among South Asians, Chinese and Aboriginals.
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The Determinants of Chronic Bronchitis in Aboriginal Children and Youth

Articles » Scholarly, peer reviewed
Author/Creator
Alomgir Hossain
Stephanie Konrad
James A. Dosman
Ambikaipakan Senthilselvan
Jesse McCrosky
Punam Pahwa
Canadian Respiratory Journal, vol. 19, no. 6, November-December 2012, pp. e75-e80
Description
Prevalence of chronic bronchitis was related to potentially preventable risk factors including low socioeconomic status and obesity.
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Developing an Obesity-Cancer Intervention for Workplaces: Indigenous, Native American, Māori and Other Minority Occupational Settings

Alternate Title
Developing an Obesity-Cancer Intervention for Workplaces: Indigenous, Native American, Maori and Other Minority Occupational Settings
Articles » Scholarly, peer reviewed
Author/Creator
Rodney C. Haring
Maui Hudson
Deborah Erwin
Elisa M. Rodriguez
Whitney Ann E. Henry
Marissa Haring
Journal of Indigenous Wellbeing - Te Mauri: Pimatisiwin, vol. 1, no. 1, Healing Our Spirit Worldwide, The Seventh Gathering, August 2016, pp. 68-82
Description
Discusses the process of developing an employee assistance program module which includes cultural features.
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Development of a Culturally Appropriate, Home-Based Nutrition and Physical Activity Curriculum for Wisconsin American Indian Families

Articles » Scholarly, peer reviewed
Author/Creator
Tara L. LaRowe
Deborah P. Wubben
Kate A. Cronin
Alexandra K. Adams
SuAnne M. Vannatter
Preventing Chronic Disease, vol. 4, no. 4, October 2007, p. article A109
Description
Discussion of the design of the Healthy Children, Strong Families program which uses a participatory approach to obesity prevention.
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Diabetes Among Alaska Natives: A Review

Articles » Scholarly, peer reviewed
Author/Creator
J. L. Naylor
C. D. Schraer
A. M. Mayer
A. P. Lanier
C. A. Treat
N. J. Murphy
International Journal of Circumpolar Health, vol. 62, no. 4, 2003, pp. 363-387
Description
Reviews the published information on diabetes mellitus and gestational diabetes among Alaska Natives. The article also summarizes the evidence that shows Alaska Natives have a lower prevalence of diabetes, compared to other Native Americans.
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Diabetes and Related Metabolic Conditions in an

Aboriginal Cree Community of Quebec, Canada

Articles » Scholarly, peer reviewed
Author/Creator
Marie-Ludivine Chateau-Degat
Daria Pereg
Grace M. Egeland
Evert Nieboer
Yv Bonnier-Viger
et al.
Canadian Journal of Diabetes, vol. 33, no. 3, September 2009, pp. 156-162
Description
Looks at a study in the First Nations Cree community of Mistissini, Quebec on the prevalence of type 2 diabetes, obesity and metabolic syndrome.
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Diabetes in the Elderly

Alternate Title
Diabetes and Society
Articles » Scholarly, peer reviewed
Author/Creator
Graydon Meneilly
Canadian Journal of Diabetes, vol. 35, no. 1, 2011, pp. 13-16
Description
Looks at the high prevalence of diabetes in the elderly, First Nations and East Asians and how interventions are needed to slow down this near epidemic.
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Diabetes: Koori Camp Control Manual

Articles » General
Aboriginal and Islander Health Worker Journal, vol. 17, no. 6, November/December 1993, p. 34
Description
Introduction to manual on how to organize and evaluate a camp and plan educational sessions.
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Diabetes Major Native Scourge

Articles » General
Author/Creator
Doug Cuthand
StarPhoenix, September 20, 1996, p. A5
Description
Looks at this disease and how it effects the first Nations' population of Saskatchewan.
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Diabetes-related Weight Change in Canadian First Nation Cohort

Articles » Scholarly, peer reviewed
Author/Creator
N. D. Riediger
V. Lukianchuk
J. Roulette
L.M. Lix
L. Elliott
S.G. Bruce
International Journal of Circumpolar Health, vol. 76, 2017, p. article no. 1340548
Description
Study conducted in the community of Sandy Bay Ojibway First Nation uses data collected in 2002/2003 and compares it to a follow up done in 2011/2012.
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Diabetes-Specific Genetic Effects on Obesity Traits in American Indian Populations: The Strong Heart Family Study

Articles » Scholarly, peer reviewed
Author/Creator
Nora Franceschini
Laura Almasy
Jean W. MacCluer
Harald H. H. Göring
Shelley A. Cole
et al.
BMC Medical Genetics, vol. 9, October 2008, pp. 1471-2350
Description
Results of the Strong Heart Family Study suggest distinct genetic effects on body mass in individuals with diabetes compared to non-diabetics and a possible role for one or more genes on chromosome I in the pathogenesis of obesity.
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